Send
In The Drones
Today
I feel compelled to speak out against the drone attack in Yemen
earlier this week that killed at least 13 people and probably more –
all of whom were, by all accounts, part of a wedding party. The
erroneous targeting of innocent civilians by the CIA and the US
military causes me to wonder whether the letters CIA stand for
Complete Idiots Agency. But all joking aside, I want to write
truthfully today about God and what he might do under similar
circumstances. After all, I
am a Progressive Christian and an antiwar crusader because my
conscience compels me to be such – it's in my nature. I cannot hope
to transcend that identity, nor do I think that attempting to do so
is a worthy goal, especially for the sake of "objectivity".
Indeed, being a Christian inevitably means many things — it means
being baptized, partaking of the Lord's supper, and belonging to a
community marked by the confession that Jesus Christ is Lord.
Likewise, being a Christian means lamenting the violence carried out
by those powers and principalities that coercively seek their own
lordship over God's good creation – powers and principalities like
America – and to stand for social and economic justice and against
inequality as Jesus did.
I
recently found out, much to my dismay, that Liberty University has
been training Christians to pilot armed U.S. drones since 2011 in its
School of Aeronautics (SOA). My dismay is over the idea that Liberty
graduates can somehow "serve the Lord" by targeting and
killing their global neighbors. Here, I would like to outline some of
my concerns in detail with the hope that Liberty University might
reconsider, or at least restate theologically, its position regarding
U.S. drone warfare:
[1.]
Drone strikes are imprecise, counterproductive and of questionable
legality.
According
to a recent study carried out by researchers at NYU School of Law and
Stanford University Law School, some experts suggested drone strikes
hit just 2 percent of "high priority" targets, often
killing civilians instead. Indeed, America is responsible for killing
more than 3,000 people with drone technology – several hundred of
which are children. America also uses egregious strike techniques in
order to kill individuals suspected of terrorism. All of this has led
to significant opposition from citizens, especially in Pakistan, in
what some have called a kind of "recruitment program" for
terrorism. And though legality is unclear, terrorism and human rights
officials at the United Nations have said that U.S. drone strikes in
Pakistan violate international law. Has Liberty University considered
how these factors might undermine America's interests? More
importantly, have you considered how these factors might compromise
the integrity of the greater Church?
[2.]
Drone strikes necessitate complicity with untruthful media systems.
Reports
suggest that the Obama Administration stretches the definition of
"militant" to reduce reported civilian death tolls. Just
follow the articles – as soon as you get beyond the realm of
mainstream American media, “militants” suddenly become “suspects”
or even “civilians.” How can the church – any church presenting
itself as a truth-telling institution – accept at face value and
propagate misleading half-truths or outright lies from the mainstream
media, especially when innocent lives are at stake?
[3.]
Liberty University assumes drone warfare as an ethical norm for
Christians.
Don't
get me wrong – I dislike just-war theory just as much as the next
Progressive Christian,
but don't you think that drone warfare demands some sort of
philosophical and theological backing? Short of ambiguous and
unhelpful appeals to "justice," how has Liberty managed to
reconcile drone strikes with the ethical teachings of our Lord Jesus
Christ? How can the church support drone warfare while loving our
neighbors and our enemies at the same time? Before Yemen there is or
was Afghanistan, and before that there was Iraq, where at least
100,000 Iraqi civilians died, and not all were accidental.
Still
another aspect of drone warfare is the insane misdirection and
misappropriation of funds for war instead of for peaceful purposes.
As I wrote in my 2011 book, “The
Middle and Working Class Manifesto”, if America took all the
money it spends in just one day for the ongoing occupation of
Afghanistan and put it into an interest-bearing account, there would
be enough money in that account to send every American school kid to
4 years of college so they could earn their professional degrees and
diplomas without cost. This is the way this is already being done in
most of the other developed countries in the world. America is the
only exception, and it is undoubtedly a dubious distinction. It is
also a fact that America spends more money incarcerating people than
it does educating them. For me, this is proof positive that our
country has its priorities completely out of whack. This in turn is a
reflection on America's leadership, or more accurately the lack
thereof. As things are right now, America's voters will have to wait
until the 2014 elections to be able to do anything about it. But, if
after the 2014 elections are over with and numerous new senators and
congressional representatives are elected to replace the old –
which is likely – and the state of our country remains unchanged,
and especially if it gets worse, there
will be serious trouble and much civil unrest, and things could
get ugly in a hurry.
Ultimately,
I oppose drones because Christ – through his obedience unto death –
defeated the principalities and powers of this world. In so doing, he
brought his Kingdom, with all its alternative politics, to earth.
With expectant hope, the church is called to an ever-patient and
Christ-like peace in accordance to Christ's faithfulness that is made
possible through the power of the Holy Spirit. As such, the church
cannot participate in the violence of empire without undermining its
calling — we are, as it were, to put faithfulness to Jesus before
our attachment to the world. No doubt, many at Liberty University
will reject my argument. Nevertheless, I can see no theological
reasons for doing so. After all, as the largest evangelical school in
the world, I would presume that they know how to talk about God. So
the next time you pray, why not ask God, “Heavenly Father, who
would Jesus drone?”
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